OBERSON BUYING GUIDE

How to choose a bike

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Bike types, terrain, comfort and electric assistance: Oberson's experts help you choose the right bike for your needs.

Updated: April 30, 2026
Reading: ~11 min
By: The Oberson Experts
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IN BRIEF

How to choose a bike

To choose a bicycle, start by determining your primary use. A road bike is suitable for long distances on asphalt and for speed. A gravel bike is distinguished by its versatility on mixed terrains, between road and forest paths. For trails with roots and rocks, a mountain bike offers control and robustness. A hybrid bike is generally the most comfortable for urban commutes and leisurely rides. If you want to reduce effort or go further, an electric bike can be an excellent option. Finally, children's bikes are designed to adapt to the size and age of young cyclists.

STEP 01

Which type of bike should you choose based on your riding style?

The choice of bicycle type depends first and foremost on your primary use: road, trails, urban commuting, or mixed routes. The table below allows you to quickly compare the main categories to help you target the model best suited to your needs.

Type of bike Perfect for Key Features
Road bike Long distances on asphalt, speed Aerodynamic position, narrow tires, high pedaling efficiency
Gravel bike Mixed terrain (road, forest roads, easy trails) Aerodynamic position, narrow tires, high pedaling efficiency
Mountain bike Trails with roots and rocks, steep descents and climbs Suspension (front or full), wide studded tires, high robustness
Hybrid bike Urban travel, cycle paths, leisure outings Upright position, enhanced comfort
Electric bike Reduce effort, go further, tackle hills Pedal assist, integrated motor, variable range
Kids bike Learning and development by age Appropriate sizing, stable geometry
Type of bike
Road bike
Perfect for
Long distances on asphalt, speed
Key Features
Aerodynamic position, narrow tires, high pedaling efficiency
Type of bike
Gravel bike
Perfect for
Mixed terrain (road, forest roads, easy trails)
Key Features
Aerodynamic position, narrow tires, high pedaling efficiency
Type of bike
Mountain bike
Perfect for
Trails with roots and rocks, steep descents and climbs
Key Features
Suspension (front or full), wide studded tires, high robustness
Type of bike
Hybrid bike
Perfect for
Urban travel, cycle paths, leisure outings
Key Features
Upright position, enhanced comfort
Type of bike
Electric bike
Perfect for
Reduce effort, go further, tackle hills
Key Features
Pedal assist, integrated motor, variable range
Type of bike
Kids bike
Perfect for
Learning and development by age
Key Features
Appropriate sizing, stable geometry

Road bike

If you mainly ride on asphalt and are looking for speed or want to cover long distances, a road bike is the most suitable choice. Lightweight and efficient, it promotes smooth pedaling and a more aerodynamic position.


• Drop handlebars for various hand positions
• Smooth, narrow tires to maximize speed on the road
• 700c wheels offering good performance on hard surfaces
• Lightweight and rigid frame for efficient power transfer

Depending on your riding style, two types of road bikes stand out:


• Performance bike — More aerodynamic position, stiff frame, and great responsiveness, ideal for speed and competition
• Endurance bike — More upright geometry and increased comfort, designed to cover many miles and reduce fatigue on long rides

Gravel bike

If you ride on mixed terrain with paved roads and forest paths, a gravel bike is the most versatile choice. Inspired by road bikes, it offers more comfort, stability, and robustness for venturing beyond the asphalt.

• Flared handlebars for added stability and control on gravel roads
• Wider tires for more grip and comfort on varied terrain
• More stable geometry for better control on uneven surfaces
• Lower gears for easier climbing on steep ascents
• Often compatible with panniers for long rides and bike-packing

Mountain bike

If you mainly ride on winding trails with roots, rocks, and steep inclines, a mountain bike is the right choice. Designed to provide grip, control, and robustness, it allows you to venture into rough terrain with confidence.


• Wide studded tires to maximize grip
• Front or dual suspension to absorb shocks
• Stable geometry for better control on descents
• Robust design adapted to demanding terrain

Depending on your riding style, several types of mountain bikes stand out:


• Cross-country (XC) mountain bike — Lightweight and efficient uphill, with travel generally less than 120mm, ideal for cardio and racing
• Trail mountain bike — With 120mm to 150mm of travel, designed to be fun both uphill and downhill on a wide variety of trails
• Enduro mountain bike — Focused on downhill riding, with open geometry and 140mm to 180mm of travel, ideal for technical terrain, steep descents, and jumps

Hybrid bike

If you're looking for a comfortable and versatile bike for your daily commutes, bike paths, or leisurely rides, a hybrid bike is the most suitable choice. Inspired by both road and mountain bikes, it offers a more upright riding position and great ease of use.

• Straight handlebars offering a comfortable position
• Relatively wide tires for greater stability on various surfaces
• Often compatible with panniers, bags, and mudguards
• Some models with front suspension to dampen road irregularities

Electric bike

If you want to reduce effort, cover longer distances, or ride more easily on hilly terrain, an electric bike is an excellent option. Thanks to its motor and battery, it amplifies your pedaling while maintaining a natural pedaling feel.

• Pedal assistance: the motor only activates when you pedal
• Allows you to ride further with less fatigue
• Ideal for keeping up with a group or easing back into cycling
• Available in hybrid, gravel, and mountain versions depending on your activity

Kids bike

For young cyclists, the choice of bicycle depends primarily on the child's height and age. Children's bikes are designed to offer stability, safety, and ease of learning, whether for riding around the neighborhood, on bike paths, or starting out on trails.

• Wheel sizes adapted to the child's height (12", 16", 20", etc.)
• Stable geometry to promote balance and control
• Hybrid bikes and mountain bikes available

STEP 02

How to choose the right bike size?

Choosing the right bike size is essential for comfortable riding and good control. The size primarily depends on your height, but also on the bike's geometry and brand.


• Frame size is generally determined by your height and leg length.
• Sizes can vary from one brand to another and depending on the type of bike (road, mountain, gravel, hybrid).
• A good fit allows for a natural position, without excessive tension in the back, shoulders, or arms.
• If you're debating between two sizes, opt for the smaller one for more maneuverability or the larger one for more stability.
• A test ride in-store with expert advice remains the best way to confirm the fit.

STEP 03

How do you make sure the bike is properly adjusted?

A good fit means a more comfortable and controlled ride.

Riding position — A position that is too stretched out or too compact can cause tension in the back, shoulders, or hands.
Saddle height — A properly adjusted saddle improves pedalling efficiency. At full extension, the leg should remain slightly bent.
Possible adjustments — The stem, handlebars, and saddle can usually be adjusted to fine-tune the position.
In-store test ride — Testing the bike is the best way to confirm comfort and fit.

A well-fitted bike is more enjoyable to ride and allows you to fully enjoy your outings.

FAQ – How to choose a bike

Find answers to the most frequently asked questions about choosing bikes here.

What type of bike should I choose as a beginner?

The best bicycle for beginners largely depends on your intended use. For urban commuting and casual rides, a hybrid bike is often the simplest and most comfortable choice. If you primarily ride on roads, an endurance road bike might be more suitable. For trails, a cross-country mountain bike is often a good option. The key is to choose a bike that matches your terrain and skill level to fully enjoy your rides.

What equipment is necessary for cycling?

Essential items include a helmet for safety, a lock to protect your bike, and lights if you're riding in low-light conditions. Depending on your practice, you might also add gloves, a pump, a repair kit, or panniers. For longer or regular rides, cycling shorts with a chamois are highly recommended for improved comfort.

Which bike should I choose for bike paths and rides?

For most people, a hybrid bike is the easiest and most versatile choice for bike paths and rides. If you're looking for more speed and efficiency, or also want to ride on gravel paths and back roads, a gravel bike can also be an excellent option.

Can one bike do it all?

Yes, to a certain extent. A gravel bike is often the most versatile option, as it allows you to ride efficiently on roads, gravel, and even some easy trails. For simpler use, focused on bike paths, urban commuting, and occasional outings, a hybrid bike is often the most comfortable and accessible choice. The best do-it-all bike therefore depends mostly on the type of terrain you frequent the most.

Can you ride on trails with a gravel bike?

Yes, on simple and non-technical trails. A gravel bike is suitable for rolling terrain with few roots, rocks, or steep sections.
For more technical trails, a mountain bike remains the most appropriate choice.

What is the difference between a gravel bike and a hybrid bike?

Gravel bikes are designed for fast riding on mixed surfaces, such as asphalt and gravel paths. They are characterized by their drop handlebars, more aerodynamic riding position, and high efficiency over long distances.

Hybrid bikes prioritize comfort and simplicity. With their flat handlebars and more upright riding position, they are ideal for urban commutes, bike paths, and recreational outings.

In summary, gravel bikes offer better performance on varied terrain, while hybrid bikes are more comfortable for everyday use.

Bikes at Oberson

Find the right bike for your needs

Whether you ride on the road, gravel, trails, or in the city, the right bike makes all the difference. Oberson offers a vast selection of bikes for all types of riding and experience levels. If you need advice, our specialists can guide you in choosing the model and size to find a comfortable bike from your very first rides. Contact us online or visit our stores in Laval or Brossard to discover our selection.