OBERSON BUYING GUIDE

How to Choose an Electric Bike

Un homme et une femme sur vélos électriques dans la rue

Bike type, motor, range, and fit: Oberson’s experts cover the key factors to help you choose the right electric bike.

Updated: April 29, 2026
Reading: ~10 min
By: Oberson’s experts
Un homme et une femme sur vélos électriques dans la rue

AT A GLANCE

How to Choose an Electric Bike

Identify the type of bike for how you ride (hybrid, gravel, or mountain). Then choose the motor, followed by the range based on your needs. Finally, make sure the bike fits so you can ridec omfortably and confidently.

STEP 1

Which type of electric bike should you choose for your riding style?

To choose the right electric bike (e-bike), start by identifying the type of terrain you plan to ride. Hybrid, gravel, and mountain electric bikes are designed for different uses, so you can quickly narrow down the type of bike that works best for your terrain of choice.

Type of Electric Bike Key Features Perfect for
Hybrid Comfortable riding position, excellent versatility, semi-slick tires (30–40 mm) City riding, bike paths, daily commuting
Gravel Wider tires (38–50 mm), stable geometry, efficient on different surfaces Dirt roads, forest roads, mixed routes (pavement, dirt, gravel)
Minimal Séances de vitesse, intervalles Réactif, contact direct avec le sol
Mountain Wide knobby tires (2.3–3.0"), suspension, durable frame Technical trails, steep terrain
Type of Electric Bike
Hybrid
Key Features
Comfortable riding position, excellent versatility, semi-slick tires (30–40 mm)
Perfect for
City riding, bike paths, daily commuting
Type of Electric Bike
Gravel
Key Features
Wider tires (38–50 mm), stable geometry, efficient on different surfaces
Perfect for
Dirt roads, forest roads, mixed routes (pavement, dirt, gravel)
Type of Electric Bike
Minimal
Key Features
Séances de vitesse, intervalles
Perfect for
Réactif, contact direct avec le sol
Type of Electric Bike
Mountain
Key Features
Wide knobby tires (2.3–3.0"), suspension, durable frame
Perfect for
Technical trails, steep terrain

Hybrid Electric Bikes

Go with a hybrid electric bike if you’re looking for a versatile option for daily commuting, riding bike paths, or getting in shape. Its more upright position.

• Comfortable, upright riding position for better visibility in urban settings
• Versatility for bike paths and paved roads
• Semi-slick tires for an efficiency and grip
• Ideal for commuting and fitness
• Mounting points for panniers on many models

Electric Gravel Bikes

Choose an electric gravel bike if you want to ride on a variety of surfaces, from paved roads to dirt paths. Its stable geometry and wider tires help keep you comfortable and in control on forest roads while staying smooth and efficient on pavement.

• Versatility on pavement and gravel
• Wider tires for increased comfort and grip
• Stable geometry for confident handling
• Ideal for long rides and exploring

Electric Mountain Bikes

Opt for an electric mountain bike if you mainly ride on rough singletrack. Its suspension and wide, knobby tires provide greater control. Plus, the pedal assist makes climbs easier for more downhill laps.

• Suspension to absorb impacts and improve control
• Wide, knobby tires for better traction
• Efficient pedal assist on uphills for more downhill laps
• Designed for technical trails and steep slopes

STEP 2

Which type of motor should you choose for an electric bike?

The type of motor directly affects ride feel, mainly in terms of power and balance. E-bikes have either a hub motor or a mid-drive motor. Each has its advantages, depending on how you plan to ride.

Motor Type Features Perfect for o
Hub motor Direct propulsion, simple design, more affordable Urban commuting, entry-level bikes 1
Moderate Daily trips Balance 1
Mid-drive motor More natural assistance, better balance, optimized power transfer Mountain biking, gravel riding, general use 1
Motor Type
Hub motor
Features
Direct propulsion, simple design, more affordable
Perfect for
Urban commuting, entry-level bikes
o
1
Motor Type
Moderate
Features
Daily trips
Perfect for
Balance
o
1
Motor Type
Mid-drive motor
Features
More natural assistance, better balance, optimized power transfer
Perfect for
Mountain biking, gravel riding, general use
o
1

Hub Motor

Choose a hub motor if you’re looking for a simple, accessible solution for daily commuting. Located in the rear wheel (or sometimes the front), it propels the bike directly without going through the drivetrain.

• Simple design and generally more affordable
• Direct drive of the wheel
• Wheel removal can be more complex when you get a flat

Mid-Drive Motor

Pick a bike with a mid-drive motor if you’re looking for smoother assistance and a more natural ride feel. Positioned at the bottom bracket, it delivers power to the rear wheel through the drivetrain, improving control and efficiency.

• Natural, progressive pedal assistance
• Lower, more central centre of gravity for greater stability
• Optimizes climbing efficiency
• Common on mountain bikes and higher-end models

STEP 3

Which range should you choose for an electric bike?

An electric bike’s range depends mainly on battery capacity and how you ride. By understanding the factors that affect range, you can choose a model that meets your needs.

Range varies based on multiple factors—battery capacity (measured in watt-hours or Wh), the level of assist used, the terrain, rider weight, and weather conditions, including wind and temperature.

Battery (Wh) — The higher the capacity, the greater the potential range
Assist level — Higher modes use more energy.
Terrain — Climbs reduce range.
Conditions — Wind and cold reduce battery performance.

ADVICE

How do you choose the right size and fit?

A proper fit is essential for comfort, control, and efficiency. Choosing the right frame size based on your height and build is critical.

Use manufacturers’ size charts as a starting point.

Make sure your riding position feels comfortable and natural.

Be sure you can easily reach the handlebars and brakes.

Try different models and brands when possible.

FAQ — How to Choose an Electric Bike

Find here the answers to the most frequently asked questions about choosing electric bikes.

How do you recharge an electric bike?

Charging is simple: just plug the charger included with the bike into a standard outlet. Some batteries charge directly on the bike, while others can be removed. A full charge typically takes 4 to 5 hours, and a partial charge is often enough for daily use.

What are the laws for electric bikes in Quebec?

In Quebec, an electric bike must not exceed 500 W of power, and pedal assist cuts off at 32 km/h. Riders must be at least 14 years old (with a Class 6D licence) or 18 without a licence. Wearing a helmet that meets provincial standards is mandatory.

Which type of electric bike should you choose?

The choice depends on the type of riding you do. Electric hybrid bikes work well in the city and on bike paths, electric gravel bikes excel on forest roads, and electric mountain bikes are designed for winding, bumpy singletrack and steep terrain.

Is an electric bike good for fitness?

Yes, riding an electric bike is great for cardiovascular fitness and strengthening your legs. Because the motor only works when you pedal, the effort can be comparable to a traditional bike—you’ll just go faster. And if climbs used to discourage you from heading out, you may end up riding more often and getting more exercise.

How much range do electric bikes have?

Range typically varies from 20 to over 100 km depending on battery capacity (Wh), the level of pedal assist, and the terrain. Using eco mode and riding on flat terrain maximize range.

How is an electric bike different from a traditional bike?

Electric bikes ride like a traditional bike, but with assistance that makes pedalling easier, especially on climbs. They’re generally heavier and can go faster, which means you need to anticipate braking more.

Electric Bikes at Oberson

Find the electric bike that suits your needs.

Whether you’re looking for a bicycle for daily commuting, exploring local bike paths, or adventures on the trails, the right electric bike makes every ride more fun. Oberson offers a broad selection of hybrid, gravel, and electric mountain bikes from top brands for a range of riding styles and experience levels. Need a hand? Our cycling specialists are available in-store and online to guide you. Shop online or visit our Laval or Brossard stores to explore our selection.